Linfadenopatia cervical na infância: etiologia, diagnóstico diferencial e terapêutica

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Leandro Luongo de Matos
Mario Paulo Faro Junior
Jossi Ledo Kanda
Vicente Antônio Gerardi Filho
Pedro Muñoz Fernandes

Resumo

Linfadenopatia é o termo empregado em qualquer alteração em tamanho e consistência de linfonodos. A linfadenopatia cervical é um problema muito frequente nos pacientes da faixa etária pediátrica e, em geral, representa reação transitória a processos inflamatórios ou infecciosos locorregionais ou sistêmicos. Porém, em uma pequena parcela, há neoplasias como fator etiológico. Na grande maioria das vezes, esses pacientes são efetivamente tratados pelo pediatra, porém, quando não há resposta à terapia inicial ou quando há suspeita de malignidade, o cirurgião pediátrico ou de cabeça e pescoço deve ser consultado. Este trabalho teve por objetivo revisar a etiologia, o diagnóstico diferencial e a terapêutica da linfadenopatia cervical na infância.

Detalhes do artigo

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Artigos de Revisão

Referências

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