A força muscular corporal está relacionada à força muscular do assoalho pélvico em mulheres jovens?

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Thaís Passos de Oliveira
Maria Teresa Pace do Amaral
Tânia Terezinha Scudeller
Wesley de Oliveira Vieira
Victor Zuniga Dourado
Miriam Raquel Diniz Zanetti

Resumo

Introdução: O exame intravaginal é importante na avaliação funcional dos músculos do assoalho pélvico (MAP). No entanto, algumas mulheres se recusam a esse procedimento por constrangimento. Isso justifica a investigação de alternativas de avaliação que possam contribuir para o tratamento das disfunções do assoalho pélvico. A força de preensão palmar (FPM) fornece uma aproximação da força muscular global, fortemente associada à funcionalidade, podendo estar indiretamente ligada à musculatura do assoalho pélvico. Objetivo: Foi verificar se existe correlação entre a força dos MAP e a FPM. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional que avaliou 51 mulheres jovens que preencheram uma ficha de avaliação clínica e foram submetidas à avaliação do assoalho pélvico, por meio da Escala de Oxford Modificada, perineômetro Peritron® e FPM (dinamômetro Saehan®). Para a perineometria e teste de força de preensão manual foram realizadas três repetições da contração máxima, considerando a média das tentativas para análise. Foram utilizados o teste t de Student e o coeficiente de Pearson para determinar a correlação entre as variáveis, considerando significância <0,05. Resultados: As participantes eram normotróficas, com idade média de 23,14 ± 3,14 anos, a maioria universitárias e fisicamente ativas. O coeficiente de correlação entre preensão palmar e força da musculatura do assoalho pélvico foi de 0,21 com intervalo de confiança de -0,07 a 0,46 e valor de significância de 0,137. Conclusão: A força muscular do assoalho pélvico teve uma associação positiva fraca com a FPM. Portanto, não é possível afirmar que mulheres com FPM satisfatória tenham assoalho pélvico forte.

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Oliveira, T. P. de, Amaral, M. T. P. do, Scudeller, T. T., Vieira, W. de O., Dourado, V. Z., & Zanetti, M. R. D. (2024). A força muscular corporal está relacionada à força muscular do assoalho pélvico em mulheres jovens?. ABCS Health Sciences. https://doi.org/10.7322/abcshs.2023037.2290
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