Reabilitação pulmonar em longo prazo na doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC)

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Cintia Laura Pereira de Araújo
Manuela Karloh
Karoliny dos Santos
Cardine Martins dos Reis
Anamaria Fleig Mayer

Resumo

Introdução: A Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica (DPOC) prejudica o estado funcional, com consequente limitação das Atividades de Vida Diária (AVD). Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar o efeito de um programa de Reabilitação Pulmonar (RP), em longo prazo, no estado funcional, na dispneia e no índice BODE em pacientes com DPOC. Relato de caso: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo e documental, com análise dos prontuários de cinco pacientes participantes de um programa de RP por um ano. Destes prontuários foram coletados dados referentes às avaliações: espirometria, Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC), escalas London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) e Medical Research Council e (MRC) teste de caminhada de seis minutos. Após um ano participando do programa de exercício físico, a maioria dos pacientes apresentou maior capacidade funcional, menor dispneia e redução no risco de mortalidade. Conclusão: Um ano de RP parece ter função de manutenção da melhora da capacidade funcional de pacientes com DPOC, após 24 sessões de treinamento.

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Araújo, C. L. P. de, Karloh, M., Santos, K. dos, Reis, C. M. dos, & Mayer, A. F. (2014). Reabilitação pulmonar em longo prazo na doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC). ABCS Health Sciences, 39(1). https://doi.org/10.7322/abcshs.v39i1.246
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Referências

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